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City of Oskaloosa Receives $300,000 Brownfields Assessment Grant

LENEXA, KAN. – On Friday, June 9, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 7 presented a $300,000 ceremonial check to the City of Oskaloosa, Iowa. The city hosted the ceremony at the Oskaloosa Town Square.
EPA selected the City of Oskaloosa for a Brownfields Assessment Grant. Community-wide grant funds will be used to conduct 12 Phase I and 10 Phase II preliminary environmental site assessments. Grant funds also will be used to develop three cleanup plans and support community outreach activities, including holding four outreach meetings.
The target area for this grant is the City of Oskaloosa, with a focus on mine-scarred land near the intersection of Iowa State Highways 23 and 92. Priority sites include three former mine-fill areas and a former salvage yard.
These investments are part of President Biden’s Investing in America Agenda to grow the American economy from the bottom up and middle-out – from rebuilding our nation’s infrastructure, to driving over $470 billion in private-sector manufacturing and clean-energy investments in the United States, to creating a manufacturing and innovation boom powered by good-paying jobs that don’t require a four-year degree, to building a clean-energy economy that will combat climate change and make our communities more resilient.
“We are proud to partner with the City of Oskaloosa for this Brownfields Assessment Grant,” said EPA Region 7 Land, Chemical, and Redevelopment Division Director Jeff Robichaud. “Assessment grants are the first step in creating a cleaner, healthier environment for the communities we serve.”
“As a former mining town with significant portions of town which were underdeveloped due to unknown conditions, this opportunity has been a tremendous boon to the strength of our community, said Oskaloosa city Senior Engineer Technician Sean Murphy. “These grants have been instrumental in facilitating new businesses to establish themselves in the city since we first started with the program in 2014.”
EPA has selected these organizations to receive funding to address and support the reuse of brownfield sites. EPA anticipates making all the recently announced awards once all legal and administrative requirements are satisfied.
EPA’s Brownfields Program began in 1995 and has provided nearly $2.37 billion in Brownfields Grants to assess and clean up contaminated properties and return blighted properties to productive reuse. EPA’s investments in addressing brownfield sites have leveraged over $36 billion in cleanup and redevelopment. Over the years, the relatively small investment of federal funding has leveraged nearly 260,000 jobs from both public and private sources. Communities that previously received Brownfields Grants used these resources to fund assessments and cleanups of brownfields, and successfully leveraged an average of 10.6 jobs per $100,000 of EPA Brownfield Grant funds spent and $19.78 for every dollar.
The next National Brownfields Training Conference will be held on Aug. 8-11, 2023, in Detroit. Offered every two years, this conference is the largest gathering of stakeholders focused on cleaning up and reusing former commercial and industrial properties. EPA co-sponsors this event with the International City/County Management Association (ICMA).

Trump charged over classified documents in 1st federal indictment of an ex-president

MIAMI (AP) — Donald Trump said Thursday that he was indicted for mishandling classified documents at his Florida estate, a remarkable development that makes him the first former president in U.S. history to face criminal charges by the federal government that he once oversaw.

The indictment carries unmistakably grave legal consequences, including the possibility of prison if he’s convicted.

But it also has enormous political implications, potentially upending a Republican presidential primary that Trump had been dominating and testing anew the willingness of GOP voters and party leaders to stick with a now twice-indicted candidate who could face still more charges. And it sets the stage for a sensational trial centered on claims that a man once entrusted to safeguard the nation’s most closely guarded secrets willfully, and illegally, hoarded sensitive national security information.

The Justice Department did not immediately confirm the indictment publicly. But two people familiar with the situation who were not authorized to discuss it publicly said the indictment included seven criminal counts. One of those people said Trump’s lawyers were contacted by prosecutors shortly before he announced on his Truth Social platform that he had been indicted.

Within 20 minutes of his announcement, Trump began fundraising off it for his 2024 presidential campaign. He declared his innocence in a video and repeated his familiar refrain that the investigation is a “witch hunt.” He said he planned to be in court Tuesday afternoon in Miami, where a grand jury had been meeting to hear evidence as recently as this week.

The case adds to deepening legal jeopardy for Trump, who has already been indicted in New York and faces additional investigations in Washington and Atlanta that also could lead to criminal charges. But among the various investigations he faces, legal experts — as well as Trump’s own aides — had long seen the Mar-a-Lago probe as the most perilous threat and the one most ripe for prosecution. Campaign aides had been bracing for the fallout since Trump’s attorneys were notified that he was the target of the investigation, assuming it was not a matter of if charges would be brought, but when.

Appearing Thursday night on CNN, Trump attorney James Trusty said the indictment includes charges of willful retention of national defense information — a crime under the Espionage Act, which polices the handling of government secrets — obstruction, false statements and conspiracy.

The case is a milestone for a Justice Department that had investigated Trump for years — as president and private citizen — but had never before charged him with a crime. The most notable investigation was an earlier special counsel probe into ties between his 2016 campaign and Russia, but prosecutors in that probe cited Justice Department policy against indicting a sitting president. Once he left office, though, he lost that protection.

The inquiry took a major step forward last November when Attorney General Merrick Garland, a soft-spoken former federal judge who has long stated that no person should be regarded as above the law, appointed Jack Smith, a war crimes prosecutor with an aggressive, hard-charging reputation to lead both the documents probe as well as a separate investigation into efforts to subvert the 2020 election.

The indictment arises from a monthslong investigation into whether Trump broke the law by holding onto hundreds of documents marked classified at his Palm Beach property, Mar-a-Lago, and whether he took steps to obstruct the government’s efforts to recover the records.

Prosecutors have said that Trump took roughly 300 classified documents to Mar-a-Lago after leaving the White House, including some 100 that were seized by the FBI last August in a search of the home that underscored the gravity of the Justice Department’s investigation. Trump has repeatedly insisted that he was entitled to keep the classified documents when he left the White House, and has also claimed without evidence that he had declassified them.

Court records unsealed last year showed federal investigators believed they had probable cause that multiple crimes had been committed, including the retention of national defense information, destruction of government records and obstruction.

Since then, the Justice Department has amassed additional evidence and secured grand jury testimony from people close to Trump, including his own lawyers. The statutes governing the handling of classified records and obstruction are felonies that could carry years in prison in the event of a conviction.

It remains unclear how much it will damage Trump’s standing given that his first indictment generated millions of dollars in contributions from angry supporters and didn’t weaken him in the polls. But no matter what, the indictment — and legal fight that follows — will throw Trump back into the spotlight, sucking attention away from the other candidates who are trying to build momentum in the race.

Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis, a Trump opponent in the primary, condemned the indictment on Twitter, saying it represented “the weaponization of federal law enforcement.”

The former president has long sought to use his legal troubles to his political advantage, complaining on social media and at public events that the cases are being driven by Democratic prosecutors out to hurt his 2024 election campaign. He is likely to rely on that playbook again, reviving his longstanding claims that the Justice Department — which, during his presidency, investigated whether his 2016 campaign had colluded with Russia — is somehow weaponized against him.

Trump’s legal troubles extend beyond the New York indictment and classified documents case.

Smith is separately investigating efforts by Trump and his allies to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election. And the district attorney in Georgia’s Fulton County is investigating Trump over alleged efforts to subvert the 2020 election in that state.

Signs had mounted for weeks that an indictment was near, including a Monday meeting between Trump’s lawyers and Justice Department officials. His lawyers had also recently been notified that he was the target of the investigation, the clearest sign yet that an indictment was looming.

Though the bulk of the investigative work had been handled in Washington, with a grand jury meeting there for months, it recently emerged that prosecutors were presenting evidence before a separate panel in Florida, where many of the alleged acts of obstruction scrutinized by prosecutors took place.

The Justice Department has said Trump repeatedly resisted efforts by the National Archives and Records Administration to get the documents back. After months of back-and-forth, Trump representatives returned 15 boxes of records in January 2022, including about 184 documents that officials said had classified markings on them.

FBI and Justice Department investigators issued a subpoena in May 2022 for classified documents that remained in Trump’s possession. But after a Trump lawyer provided three dozen records and asserted that a diligent search of the property had been done, officials came to suspect even more documents remained.

The investigation had simmered quietly for months until last August, when FBI agents served a search warrant on Mar-a-Lago and removed 33 boxes containing classified records, including top-secret documents stashed in a storage room and desk drawer and commingled with personal belongings. Some records were so sensitive that investigators needed upgraded security clearances to review them, the Justice Department has said.

The investigation into Trump had appeared complicated — politically, if not legally — by the discovery of documents with classified markings in the Delaware home and former Washington office of President Joe Biden, as well as in the Indiana home of former Vice President Mike Pence. The Justice Department recently informed Pence that he would not face charges, while a second special counsel continues to investigate Biden’s handling of classified documents.

But compared with Trump, there are key differences in the facts and legal issues surrounding Biden’s and Pence’s handling of documents, including that representatives for both men say the documents were voluntarily turned over to investigators as soon as they were found. In contrast, investigators quickly zeroed on whether Trump, who for four years as president expressed disdain for the FBI and Justice Department, had sought to obstruct the inquiry by refusing to turn over all the requested documents.

State system moves back to Drought Watch with lack of rain

By Dar Danielson (Radio Iowa)

Iowa is back in the “Drought Watch” category on the system put together last year to keep tabs on the situation.

DNR Hydrology coordinator, Tim Hall, works with other state agencies in assessing the issue. “We take a number of factors and look at them together. And we decide whether a region of the state is normal, drought watch, drought warning, and drought emergency,” Hall says.

He says the drought watch is similar to a thunderstorm or tornado watch. “Which is really just a call for people to be very careful and pay attention. Because things are looking on the dry side,” he says, “and right now they’re getting a little bit worse all the time. So we’re just trying to keep an eye out and work with folks to make sure everybody has the information they need.” Hall says the state is also seeing the start of what could be a “flash drought,” or a rapid increase in drought conditions in some areas.

“Particularly in the eastern part of the state where things just got really dry really fast. We saw the U-S Drought Monitor pop up with severe drought in parts of northeast Iowa and southeast Iowa. So you know, we were kind of on the mend there for a while and then March and particularly April and May have just turned dry on us and they have not done us any favors,” Hall says. He says there are some indications the conditions might change and bring more rain, and June is normally the wettest month in the state. Hall says until we see more rain, everyone should do what they can to stop wasting water by fixing any leaky fixtures.

“Which is about as pure and simple wasting water as you can get. If you’re just dribbling it down the drain, you’re using resources to pump the water, to treat the water to get it to your house. And if you’re just letting it go down the drain, that’s an absolute waste of resources,” Hall says. “So figure out how to get those leaking faucets fixed and leaking toilets fixed.”

Hall says the situation may soon call for other measures as well. “Unfortunately, it looks like we’re getting into a situation where we’re going to have to start to remind people that water conservation is a necessary thing,” he says. “And we’re going to have to try to work on that a little bit in the state as we get through these dry, these dry weeks here.” Hall says the best case scenario would be for normal June rainfall to return and turn the drought conditions around. But he says we have to be prepared if that does not happen.

54th Annual Art on the Square is Tomorrow

By Sam Parsons

Oskaloosa Main Street is hosting the 54th annual Art on the Square in downtown Oskaloosa tomorrow from 9am-3pm. The schedule of events, along with a map of the artists that will be displaying their work, is available below.

Schedule of Events

9am-3pm: Juried Art Show (City Square Park)

9am-3pm: Food Vendors (East of City Square Park; list here)

9:30am: Live Music Begins (East of Bandstand)

All Day: Window Art Walk (Downtown Business Windows)

1:30pm: Artist Awards (Banstand)

9am-3pm: Creative Stations (Map Below)

Inmate Found Unresponsive in Jasper County Jail

NEWTON — An inmate was found unresponsive in the Jasper county Jail last night and authorities are now investigating the cause.

The Jasper County Sheriff’s Office says that at around 12:25am on Thursday morning, Jasper County Jail officers found an inmate unresponsive in their single-occupancy cell. Authorities say that the officers provided immediate medical care to the inmate and Newton Fire Department paramedics responded to the jail, where they provided their assistance with treatment. The inmate was eventually flown to a Des Moines area hospital, where they remain in critical condition.

The Jasper County Sheriff’s Office says that they have requested the Iowa Division of Criminal Investigation to conduct an investigation into the circumstances that caused the inmate to become unresponsive, and the investigation is ongoing.

The Jasper County Sheriff’s Office says they will not be releasing any other information at this time.

LAUREN ALAINA DROPS TWO NEW SONGS AHEAD OF EP

Lauren Alaina‘s new six-song EP, “Unlocked,” comes out today – but for impatient fans, the singer dropped two of the six new songs in advance.

“A Walk In The Bar” and “Hangovers” came out ahead of the singer’s new music – and she dedicated the EP to her hometown girls. “I recorded these songs thinking about the girls back home,” Alaina says. “At some point or another, I’ve lived every one of these stories, and I think that might mean that they have, too. I hope they feel seen and heard whenever they turn this music on. Rossville (Georgia) girls: this is for you.”

Check out the tracklist below, and the first two songs off the EP to the right.

Lauren Alaina’s Unlocked EP Track List:

1. “A Walk in the Bar”
2. “Hangovers”
3. “Don’t Judge a Woman”
4. “Smaller the Town”
5. “Like Her”
6. “Thicc as Thieves” (ft. Lainey Wilson)

Source: TasteOfCountry

This day in Country Music History

  • Today in 1984, Lorrie Morgan joined the Grand Ole Opry.
  • Today in 1989, the “River Of Time” album by the Judds was certified gold.
  • Today in 1989, Tammy Wynette’s album, “Tammy’s Greatest Hits,” was certified platinum.
  • Today in 1989, Kathy Mattea had the #1 single in the country with “Come From The Heart.”
  • Today in 1993, Reba McEntire and Linda Davis recorded “Does He Love You.”
  • Today in 1994, the “Indian Outlaw” video by Tim McGraw was certified gold.
  • Today in 1995, Patty Loveless’ “You Don’t Even Know Who I Am” topped the country singles charts.
  • Today in 1998, the “Greatest Hits” album by Clay Walker was released.
  • Today in 1999, Kenny Rogers received the Sammy Cahn Lifetime Achievement Award at the 30th annual Songwriter’s Hall of Fame Awards dinner.
  • Today in 2002, Trace Adkins performed a special benefit concert at Nashville’s Wildhorse Saloon. The concert will raise money for the charities of the BellSouth Senior Classic at Gaylord Opryland which include: Vanderbilt Children’s Hospital, Middle Tennessee Council Boy Scouts of America, Girl Scout Council of Cumberland Valley, Boys & Girls Clubs of Middle Tennessee, Family & Children’s Service and Tennessee Lions Charities.
  • Today in 2002, Cyndi Thomson’s debut album, “My World,” was certified gold.
  • Today in 2008, Brad Paisley’s “Waitin’ On a Woman” was released.
  • Today in 2009, George Jones’ “He Stopped Loving Her Today,” The Kingston Trio’s “Tom Dooley” and The Stanley Brothers’ “Rank Stranger” were added to the Library of Congress’ National Recording Registry.
  • Today in 2013, Carrie Underwood was pulled over for speeding directly following her performance at Nashville’s LP Field.
  • Today in 2014, Keith Urban’s single, “Somewhere In My Car,” was released. On the same day? The Miranda Lambert duet with Carrie Underwood, “Somethin’ Bad,” also hit the airwaves.
  • Today in 2015, Emmylou Harris was awarded the Polar Music Prize in Stockholm, Sweden…it included a $120,000 cash gift.
  • Today in 2015, Blake Shelton scored a platinum single from the RIAA for “Austin.”
  • Today in 2015, Rumer Rain Rogers, the one-week-old daughter of Randy and Chelsea Rogers, died at Seton Memorial Hospital in Austin with a genetic brain condition.
  • Today in 2015, Dierks Bentley and Cole Swindell played Craig Wiseman’s annual Stars For Second Harvest benefit at Nashville’s Ryman Auditorium. Also on the bill were “Nashville” actors Charles Esten, Chris Carmack and Lennon & Maisy Stella; plus songwriters Sarah Buxton and Rodney Clawson.
  • Today in 2016, the Kentucky HeadHunters played in Europe for the first time, doing a show in Solvesborg, Sweden.
  • Today in 2016, Charlie Worsham held a late-night show at the Ernest Tubb Record Shop in Nashville, and was joined by Vince Gill, Aubrie Sellers and Brothers Osborne.
  • Today in 2017, the Lady A album, “Heart Break,” was released.
  • Today in 2017, Glen Campbell’s album, “Adios,” was released. He lost his battle with Alzheimer’s the following August.
  • Today in 2017, Josh Turner made his 150th appearance on the Grand Ole Opry, performing “Hometown Girl” and “Would You Go With Me.”
  • Today in 2018, Randy Travis received the inaugural Cracker Barrel Country Legend Award during a CMA Music Festival concert at Nashville’s Ascend Amphitheater.
  • Today in 2019, Luke Bryan closed the CMA Music Festival, following Keith Urban, Chris Janson, Maren Morris, Old Dominion, Trisha Yearwood and David Lee Murphy at Nashville’s Nissan Stadium. Bryan’s set included “Country Girl (Shake It For Me),” “Kick The Dust Up” and “What Makes You Country.”
  • Today in 2019, RaeLynn celebrated her single, “God Made Girls,” becoming RIAA-certified platinum.
  • Today in 2019, Randy Houser’s wife, Tatiana, delivered their son, Huckleberry Randolph Houser.
  • Today in 2020, Cole Swindell’s “Single Saturday Night” hit the airwaves.
  • Today in 2021, Kane Brown won twice at the CMT Music Awards, claiming Male Video of the Year for “Worship You” and sharing Collaborative Video with Chris Young for “Famous Friends.”

MEET THE H & S FEED & COUNTRY STORE PET OF THE WEEK: “ZION”

This week’s H & S Feed & Country Store Pet of the Week is “Zion”, a one year old Domestic Medium Hair kitty. Zion loves to sit in the window and watch the goings on outside, and he’s a big cuddler. He’s been at the shelter for about a year and really needs to find a loving home. Zion is fully vetted, vaccinated and ready to meet his new best friend!

If you’d like to set up an appointment to meet Zion or any of the pets at Stephen Memorial Animal Shelter, visit https://www.stephenmemorial.org/ and fill out an adoption application.

Check out our visit about Zion with Shanna from Stephen Memorial Animal Shelter here:

CHRIS GAINES IS MAKING A COMEBACK

Garth Brooks had a solid decade of country dominance under his belt when he decided to make a hard left into the pop music lane with his album “Garth Brooks…In The Life Of Chris Gaines.” The album was the “soundtrack” to an intended movie titled “The Lamb,” which was to be a biography of the fictitious rock star Gaines – portrayed by Garth. The movie never happened, the album was met with confusion by many fans, and most people thought it was a weird detour for the country star, best left in the past.

Not to hear Garth tell it. The country legend was part of Billboard’s Country Live In Conversation Q&A, and the subject of the Chris Gaines project came up. Far from being embarrassed by that part of his career, Garth intends to revisit it.

While noting that because Gaines’ 1999 LP was a “greatest hits” compilation, he technically has five albums that he, as Gaines, could make. “I love the Chris Gaines record, so I want to do it for me,” he said. “It challenged me as a vocalist. So I don’t know when we’re going to get to it, but it’s on the list.”

He continues, “I don’t know if it’s just because I’m 114, but now everything takes three hours more than it took time to do before. Business-wise I’ll say I’ve never been this busy before in my life, and I’m not as in the eye of the public as I was. So I think what it’s telling me as an older artist, you have to work a lot, lot, lot – not work, put in more time – to get the same results. So the Gaines project was a lot of time put in because it’s not natural. You’re acting on record. But I want to do it just simply for the people who love the Gaines project. Selfishly, I love the Chris Gaines record. So I want to do it for me. I don’t know when we’re going to get to it, but it’s on the list and hopefully we’ll get it done. Five albums.” You have been warned.

Source: WhiskeyRiff

The pause on student loan payments is ending. Can borrowers find room in their budgets?

WASHINGTON (AP) — In a good month, Celina Chanthanouvong has about $200 left after rent, groceries and car insurance. That doesn’t factor in her student loans, which have been on hold since the start of the pandemic and are estimated to cost $300 a month. The pause in repayment has been a lifeline keeping the 25-year-old afloat.

“I don’t even know where I would begin to budget that money,” said Chanthanouvong, who works in marketing in San Francisco.

Now, after more than three years, the lifeline is being pulled away.

More than 40 million Americans will be on the hook for federal student loan payments starting in late August under the terms of a debt ceiling deal approved by Congress last week. The Biden administration has been targeting that timeline for months, but the deal ends any hope of a further extension of the pause, which has been prolonged while the Supreme Court decides the president’s debt cancellation.

A Republican measure overturning Biden’s student loan cancellation plan passed the Senate last week, but the president vetoed the bill Wednesday.

Without cancellation, the Education Department predicts borrowers will fall behind on their loans at historic rates. Among the most vulnerable are those who finished college during the pandemic. Millions have never had to make a loan payment, and their bills will soon come amid soaring inflation and forecasts of economic recession.

Advocates fear it will add a financial burden that younger borrowers can’t afford.

“I worry that we’re going to see levels of default of new graduates that we’ve never seen before,” said Natalia Abrams, president of the nonprofit Student Debt Crisis Center.

Chanthanouvong earned a bachelor’s in sociology from the University of California-Merced in 2019. She couldn’t find a job for a year, leaving her to rely on odd jobs for income. She found a full-time job last year, but at $70,000, her salary barely covers the cost of living in the Bay Area.

“I’m not going out. I don’t buy Starbucks every day. I’m cooking at home,” she said. “And sometimes, I don’t even have $100 after everything.”

Under President Joe Biden’s cancellation plan, Chanthanouvong would be eligible to get $20,000 of her debt erased, leaving her owing $5,000. But she isn’t banking on the relief. Instead, she invited her partner to move in and split rent. The financial pinch has them postponing or rethinking major life milestones.

“My partner and I agreed, maybe we don’t want kids,” she said. “Not because we don’t want them, but because it would be financially irresponsible for us to bring a human being into this world.”

Out of the more than 44 million federal student loan borrowers, about 7 million are below the age of 25, according to data from the Education Department. Their average loan balance is less than $14,000, lower than any other age group.

Yet borrowers with lower balances are the most likely to default. It’s fueled by millions who drop out before graduating, along with others who graduate but struggle to find good jobs. Among those who defaulted in 2021, the median loan balance was $15,300, and the vast majority had balances under $40,000, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

Resuming student loan payments will cost U.S. consumers $18 billion a month, the investment firm Jefferies has estimated. The hit to household budgets is ill-timed for the overall economy, Jefferies says, because the United States is widely believed to be on the brink of a recession.

Despite the student loan moratorium, Americans mostly didn’t bank their savings, according to Jefferies economist Thomas Simons. So they’ll likely have to cut back on other things — travel, restaurants — to fit resumed loan payments into their budgets. Belt-tightening could hurt an economy that relies heavily on consumer spending.

Noshin Hoque graduated from Stony Brook University early in the pandemic with about $20,000 in federal student loans. Instead of testing the 2020 job market, she enrolled at a master’s program in social work at Columbia University, borrowing $34,000 more.

With the payments paused, she felt a new level of financial security. She cut costs by living with her parents in New York City and her job at a nonprofit paid enough to save money and help her parents.

She recalls splurging on a $110 polo shirt as a Father’s Day gift for her dad.

“Being able to do stuff for my parents and having them experience that luxury with me has just been such a plus,” said Hoque, who works for Young Invincibles, a nonprofit that supports student debt cancellation.

It gave her the comfort to enter a new stage of life. She got married to a recent medical school graduate, and they’re expecting their first child in November. At the same time, they’re bracing for the crush of loan payments, which will cost at least $400 a month combined. They hope to pay more to avoid interest, which is prohibited for them as practicing Muslims.

To prepare, they stopped eating at restaurants. They canceled a vacation to Italy. Money they wanted to put toward their child’s education fund will go to their loans instead.

“We’re back to square one of planning our finances,” she said. “I feel that so deeply.”

Even the logistics of making payments will be a hurdle for newer borrowers, said Rachel Rotunda, director of government relations at National Association of Student Financial Aid Administrators. They’ll need to find out who their loan servicers are, choose a repayment plan and learn to navigate the payment system.

“The volume of borrowers going back on the system at the same time — this has never happened before,” Rotunda said. “It’s fair to say it’s going to be bumpy.”

The Education Department has promised to make the restart of payments as smooth as possible. In a statement, the agency said it will continue to push for Biden’s debt cancellation as a way to reduce borrowers’ debt load and ease the transition.

For Beka Favela, 30, the payment pause provided independence. She earned a master’s in counseling last year, and her job as a therapist allowed her to move out of her parents’ house.

Without making payments on her $80,000 in student loans, she started saving. She bought furniture. She chipped away at credit card debt. But once the pause ends, she expects to pay about $500 a month. It will consume most of her disposable income, leaving little for surprise costs. If finances get tighter, she wonders if she’ll have to move back home.

“I don’t want to feel like I’m regressing in order to make ends meet,” said Favela, of Westmont, Illinois. “I just want to keep moving forward. I’m worried, is that going to be possible?”

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