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Water Summary Update: Drought conditions persist despite increased December rainfall

DES MOINES — Despite above-normal rainfall in December, overall conditions at the end of 2023 remain dry, according to the latest Water Summary Update.

December saw 1.79 inches of precipitation, or 0.42 inches above normal. This marks only the fourth month of 2023 of above-average precipitation.

Iowa ended the year with a statewide average total of only 26.82 inches of precipitation, 8.73 inches below normal. Over the last three years, some locations in east central Iowa have seen rainfall deficits of nearly 25 inches.

At the beginning of 2024, Iowa’s Drought Plan is showing some improvement and stabilization of drought conditions, with northwest Iowa showing the best overall conditions in the state. Areas in northern, central and northeast Iowa saw conditions improve, but maintain a drought watch designation. The southern half of the state remains in a drought warning, but conditions are not deteriorating. Increased precipitation during the early part of winter should continue to improve conditions in those regions.

“The wet weather of December and early January is encouraging,” said Tim Hall, the DNR’s Hydrology Resources Coordinator. “Nearly all of Iowa is in some form of drought or dryness, but the wetter than normal December along with the current wetter than normal start to January is moving conditions in the right direction. Frozen soils and winter weather tend to keep drought conditions from changing much, but we are heading in the direction to improve conditions in the early spring.”

Winter months are normally the driest months for Iowa, but continued above-normal precipitation, whether rain or snow, will likely help improve drought conditions in the state.

For a thorough review of Iowa’s water resource trends, visit www.iowadnr.gov/watersummaryupdate.

School Closings 1/12/24

By Sam Parsons

Here is a list of area schools that have announced changes to their schedules for today, Friday 1/12/24.

Closed All Day

Albia

BGM

Cardinal

Centerville

Davis County

Eddyville-Blakesburg-Fremont

Grinnell-Newburg

Knoxville

Lynnville-Sully

Melcher-Dallas

Montezuma

Newton

North Mahaska

Oskaloosa

Oskaloosa Christian

Ottumwa/Seton Catholic

Ottumwa Christian

PCM

Pella

Pella Christian

Pleasantville

Sigourney

Sully Christian

Tri-County

Twin Cedars

Blizzard Warning, Wind Chill Warning to be In Effect This Weekend

By Sam Parsons

There are now 3 separate severe weather alerts for our area that will be in effect today and tomorrow.

The National Weather Service of Des Moines says all of central Iowa remains under a winter storm warning until at least 10am this morning. From the overnight hours through this afternoon, snow accumulations are expected to tack on 4-8 inches.

There will also be a blizzard warning in effect starting at 10am this morning, lasting until 6am on Saturday morning. The NWS says life threatening conditions are expected with winds gusting as high as 45 mph. Visibilities below one quarter of a mile will be common with whiteout conditions.

And there will be a Wind Chill Watch in effect from Saturday evening through Tuesday morning. Wind chills of 30 to 45 degrees below zero are expected during that time.

The NWS says travel will be very difficult, if not impossible in some rural areas this afternoon and tonight, and dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes. These temperatures and wind chills can be life threatening for stranded motorists. Travel should be restricted to emergency situations only, and if you must travel, have a winter survival kit with you.

Alabama’s Nick Saban retires after 7 national titles, most in major college football history

TUSCALOOSA (AP) — Nick Saban’s coaching reign has come to an end. His dominance over college football, however, will forever linger in lore.

Saban, who won seven national championships — more than any major college football coach — and turned Alabama back into a national powerhouse that shattered an Associated Press poll record for most consecutive seasons at No. 1, announced his retirement Wednesday.

“The University of Alabama has been a very special place to Terry and me,” Saban said in a statement. “It is not just about how many games we won and lost, but it’s about the legacy and how we went about it. We always tried to do it the right way.”

Saban, 72, restored a Crimson Tide program once ruled by Paul “Bear” Bryant to the top of college football after taking over in 2007. As he stacked his wins, Saban’s celebrity status reached royalty levels in the state of Alabama.

For a time, he was the sport’s overlord and there was little that could be done to stop him.

Saban won six of his titles during his 17 seasons at Alabama. He won his first with LSU in 2003. His Tide teams were ranked No. 1 in the AP poll in a remarkable 15 straight seasons, breaking the old record of seven held by Miami.

Saban’s wife, Terry, posted about their “incredible run” at Alabama on the Facebook page for Nick’s Kids Foundation.

“We hope that the Saban legacy will be about helping others and making a positive difference in people’s lives as well as the winning tradition on the field,” Terry Saban wrote.

Saban’s tutelage helped launch the head coaching careers of Georgia’s Kirby Smart, Texas’ Steve Sarkisian and Mississippi’s Lane Kiffin, among others.

He finished just shy of the top in his final season, leading the Tide from a shaky start to a Southeastern Conference championship and back into the College Football Playoff before falling in overtime to Michigan in a semifinal game at the Rose Bowl.

Alabama athletic director Greg Byrne called him “one of the greatest coaches of all time, in any sport.”

Saban led the Tide to nine SEC championships and won his first national title at Alabama with a 14-0 season in 2009. Titles came again in 2011, 2012, 2015, 2017 and 2020. He also won the SEC with LSU in 2001 and 2003.

After a 7-6 debut in 2007, Saban won at least 10 games in his final 16 seasons.

It wasn’t until the rise of Dabo Swinney’s Clemson teams in the late 2010s and later Smart’s Georgia Bulldogs that any school could be considered a consistent threat to the Tide.

Saban has stepped away as the fabric of college football undergoes dramatic change. Colorado’s Deion Sanders, a coach who has sought to capitalize on the intervention of players profiting financially from their play on the field, said on social media “College Football just lost the GOAT.”

“WOW! I knew it would happen 1 day soon but not this soon,” he wrote. “The game has change so much that it chased the GOAT away. College football let’s hold up our mirrors and say HONESTLY what u see.”

Terry Saban addressed the changes to college football in her post, referencing her husband’s famed “process.”

“The rules for the game of football may change, but the ‘process’ will never go out of style: hard work, discipline, the relentless pursuit of a worthy goal, not cutting corners, and doing things the right way for the sake of constant personal improvement, not for the scoreboard,” she wrote.

Saban made a two-year foray into the NFL with the Miami Dolphins before returning to college to revive one of the nation’s most storied programs, which hadn’t won a national title in 15 years. Saban is 297-71-1 as a college head coach, with stops at Toledo, Michigan State and LSU. But Alabama is where he cemented his status as one of college football’s greatest coaches.

He coached Alabama’s first four Heisman Trophy winners and numerous NFL players, going 206-29, a winning clip of 87.7%. His teams produced 44 first-round draft picks, including last year’s No. 1 quarterback Bryce Young.

During that span, he also adapted to the changing times of up-tempo offenses, churning out high-scoring teams after winning with some of the nation’s best defenses, along with the new NIL and transfer rules.

He led Toledo to a Mid-American Conference championship in 1990, his lone season as that program’s coach. Saban worked as Bill Belichick’s defensive coordinator with the Cleveland Browns for four seasons before becoming the first Michigan State coach to lead his first three teams to bowl games.

“I think he’s the greatest coach in the history of football,” Michigan State basketball coach and longtime Saban friend Tom Izzo said in a telephone interview Wednesday. “There are a lot of great coaches, but what he’s done and the consistency that he did it — in an era where so many people and things are coming at you — is remarkable.”

Saban’s latest team dealt with plenty of adversity early, including a loss to Texas, but rebounded with the emergence of quarterback Jalen Milroe to upset then-No. 1 Georgia in the SEC championship game.

Saban didn’t sound like a coach looking to give up the job any time soon after the game. But it wasn’t a bad way to go, even without the title.

“This is one of the most amazing seasons in Alabama football history in terms of where this team came from, what they were able to accomplish and what they were able to do, winning the SEC championship, and really, really proud of this group,” he said. “I just wish that I could have done more as a coach to help them be successful and help them finish, and all we can do now is learn from the lessons that sometimes failings bring to us.”

SEC Commissioner Greg Sankey feels Saban isn’t done entirely with college football.

“Knowing Nick? He’s not walking away from the game. He’s walking away from a role,” Sankey said.

Legislative panel reviews proposed rules for Iowa’s six week abortion ban

By O. Kay Henderson (Radio Iowa)

The panel of lawmakers that oversees state agency regulations has conducted its initial review of how the Iowa Board of Medicine intends to enforce Iowa’s six-week abortion ban.

The law, passed in July, has not gone into effect due to a court challenge, but the board has drafted guidelines for when doctors may perform an abortion in cases of rape, incest, fetal abnormality or to save the life of the mother. Representative Rick Olson, a Democrat from Des Moines who’s a member of the panel, said the exception in cases of rape requires it to be prosecutable –and that word isn’t defined.

“I practiced law for a long time and I do some criminal defense work,” Olson said. “What cases aren’t capable of being prosecuted? I would think all cases are capable of being prosecuted.”

Senator Nate Boulton, a Democrat from Des Moines, said the proposed rules do not cite the same kind of legal terms used in other types of medical cases, for example in workers compensation and malpractice claims.

“When we’re looking at the standard for whether a fetal abnormality meets the exception and the judgment of the physician, in most areas of law here in Iowa and elsewhere we talk about whether someting is in a reasonable degree of medical certainty,” Boulton said. “That’s not a standard that appears here. We see words like ‘consistent with standard practice’ and ‘reasonable medical judgment.’”

Republicans on the legislature’s Administrative Rules Review Committee did not comment. While there was an opportunity for members of the public to comment during this week’s meeting, no one stepped forward to speak. The Board of Medicine is scheduled to meet Friday to review objections to the rules that were aired during a public hearing held last week.

Winter Storm Warning to Take Effect Tonight

By Sam Parsons

Another Winter Storm Warning will go into effect for our area tonight.

The National Weather Service in Des Moines announced overnight that another Winter Storm Warning will take effect for all of central Iowa from 9pm this evening until midnight Friday night. The NWS says that heavy snow is expected with total snow accumulations reaching 5-10 inches. Southeast Iowa could see ice accumulations up to a light glaze, and wind gusts of up to 40 miles per hour could cause significant blowing and drifting snow and near-blizzard conditions that extend beyond the falling of snow.

The NWS says travel could be very difficult. Blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility to near-whiteout conditions later Friday into Saturday. The hazardous conditions will greatly impact the morning and evening commutes Friday. The cold wind chills as low as 10 to 20 below zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes. If you must travel, keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case of an emergency.

School Closings, Delays, and Bus Routes 1/11/24

By Sam Parsons

Here is a breakdown of the changes to area school schedules and bus routes for today, 1/11/24:

Closed All Day

Cardinal

2 Hour Delay

BGM

Eddyville-Blakesburg-Fremont

Lynnville-Sully

Montezuma

North Mahaska

Sigourney

Sully Christian

Buses Hard Surface Only

Albia

Centerville

Davis County

Eddyville-Blakesburg-Fremont

Moravia

Ottumwa/Seton Catholic

PCM

Pekin

Pleasantville

Sigourney

Tri-County

For consumers shopping for an EV, new rules mean fewer models qualify for a tax credit

DETROIT (AP) — U.S. consumers looking to get a tax credit on an electric vehicle purchase have fewer models to choose from under new rules that limit the countries where automakers can buy battery parts and minerals — a potential blow to efforts to reduce planet-warming emissions from autos.

The Inflation Reduction Act signed into law in 2022 expanded tax credits ranging from $3,750 to $7,500 for purchases of new and used EVs, an effort by the Biden administration to stoke demand toward its goal that half of all new vehicle sales be electric by 2030. But qualifying for the credits depends on requirements related to their battery makeup and minerals that get tougher each year.

As of Jan. 1, new rules favor U.S. domestic materials and manufacture. The rules largely target battery components from nations “of concern” — mostly China, but also Russia, North Korea and Iran.

China dominates crucial parts of EV battery supply and production, even as automakers race to establish key mineral and components efforts elsewhere. As a result, only 13 of the more than 50 EVs on sale in the U.S. are eligible for the credits so far this year, down from about two dozen models that qualified in 2023.

The Tesla Model Y SUV, Chevrolet Bolt compact car and Rivian R1T pickup truck all still qualify. But even different trim levels and variants of the same model now qualify differently; certain Teslas are no longer eligible.

Neither are the Chevrolet Blazer SUV and the Cadillac Lyriq, from General Motors; the Ford Mustang Mach-E; or the Nissan Leaf.

Carmakers say they’re scrambling to source parts that will make their models eligible for tax credits, but those parts can’t be sourced overnight, especially as several automakers are chasing the same goal.

Some experts said they expect the reduced selection of tax-credit-eligible EVs to have only a passing impact on growing consumer acceptance, especially as car makers hustle to get their models qualified.

“There’s still enough variety out there in terms of vehicles. There are still the incentives that we’ll see from automakers as they balance their inventory. There are still automakers that are going to work their supply chains throughout the year to come back into the fold,” said Elizabeth Krear, vice president of J.D. Power’s EV practice. “This would be a near-term hiccup.”

One positive development for EV buyers this year is that qualifying vehicles can have the credits applied at the time of purchase, as long as the dealer fronts the cost. That means buyers can more easily afford the purchase. More than 8,700 U.S. dealers have signed up to do so, the Treasury Department said last week.

General Motors is also taking $7,500 off its models that lost eligibility, and other deals are available across the market — even as automakers continue to lose money on EVs.

And leased EVs aren’t affected by the new rules because they’re considered “commercial vehicles,” not subject to the same manufacturing and battery content requirements. That means consumers can get the full amount of the credit with a lease even if the vehicle wouldn’t qualify via a purchase. Industry experts and dealers expect another uptick in EV leasing, after its share of EV acquisitions doubled in 2023 to 26%, according to consumer intelligence firm J.D. Power.

Electric vehicle sales grew 47% to a record 1.19 million last year, but EV sales growth slowed toward the end of the year. In December, they rose 34%. Gas-electric hybrid sales grew 54% to 1.2 million last year, with market share leaping from 5.6% in 2022 to 7.7%.

The transportation sector accounts for about 29% of total U.S. emissions, according to the Environmental Protection Agency. As the U.S. races to reduce its carbon footprint, it’s banking on consumers to adopt cleaner forms of personal transportation. EVs save significantly on emissions, said Jessika Trancik, a professor in energy studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Investments in electrification and charging infrastructure have stimulated EV purchases among early adopters, she said.

But affordability is a bigger concern for mainstream buyers than concerns about charging infrastructure, according to S&P Global Mobility. The average cost for a new gas-powered vehicle in the U.S. in November was $48,247, about $4,000 below an EV, according to Cox Automotive. That’s better than a year earlier, but still significant.

Trancik said buyers should consider total cost of ownership, which for an EV is generally less than that of a gas-powered counterpart due to savings on maintenance and fuel.

Christina Burns, a sales and marketing coordinator in Tulsa, Oklahoma, said she’ll be looking to buy a new vehicle later this year and would like to get something good for the environment. But due to uncertainty over tax credits, the higher upfront cost and concerns over charging, she’s planning on a hybrid or an efficient gas-powered vehicle rather than an EV.

“The most confusing thing would probably be the government part of it. Do you get a break, do you not? Will it apply next year, who knows?” she said. “You’re playing the odds as to whether the benefit will be there when you’re ready to purchase.”

Iowa’s governor calls for more tax cuts, teacher pay raises in annual speech to lawmakers

By O. Kay Henderson (Radio Iowa)

Governor Kim Reynolds is calling for another reduction in Iowa’s personal income tax and a 50% increase in the minimum salary for first-time teachers.

Reynolds delivered the annual “Condition of the State” address tonight and outlined her priorities for legislators. The governor proposes a $50,000 starting salary for Iowa’s rookie teachers.

“We want younger Iowans to see the teaching profession as something to aspire to. It’s one of the highest callings one can have,” Reynolds said, “so let’s make sure that teacher pay sends that message.”

The governor wants state law to require a minimum salary of $62,000 for teachers with at least a dozen years of experience. “These investments will put Iowa in the top five states for starting pay and help recruit more of the best and brightest to join the teaching profession,” she said and lawmakers from both parties applauded.

Reynolds is proposing two tax cuts. Businesses would pay half as much per employee into the state fund used to pay unemployment benefits. “Instead of paying money into the government these businesses can create more jobs, increase salaries or reinvest into their communities,” Reynolds said.

And Reynolds proposes deeper cuts in the state’s personal income tax — a retroactive cut to January 1 of this year and lowering the rate to 3.5% in 2025.

“You know it wouldn’t be a Condition of the State address without me talking about your money or, as the government calls it, taxes,” Reynolds said near the end of her speech. “…Let’s not hestitate. Let’s stick to the approach we established in 2018 and allow Iowans to keep more of their money.”

The governor is proposing a major overhaul of the nine Area Education Agencies. “While some of our AEAs are doing great work, others are underperforming,” she said.

Iowa spends more than the national average to educate students with disabilities, but their test scores are below average. “No system, however long-standing, is above reform,” Reynolds said.

She proposes ending training and other education services from the AEAs and making special education their only focus. School districts would no longer have to forward all special education funding to the AEAs and could choose to that money to hire their own staff, contract with a private firm or pay the AEA for special ed services.

“We’re not reducing special education funding by one dime,” Reynolds said. “We are simply giving control of the funding to those who work directly with your child on a daily basis and taking special education off autopilot.”

The governor covered a number of other topics in her speech. Reynolds is asking lawmakers to tighten rules that forbid foreign ownership of more than 320 acres of farmland, to force disclosure if foreign interests are part of companies that own farmland. She’s also renewed her request that lawmakers extend Medicaid coverage for new moms for a full year. The limit for post-pregnancy check-ups is currently 60 days for women who qualify for government-paid insurance.

GOP leaders in the legislature say cutting taxes is a goal they share with Governor Reynolds, but it’s unclear if the tax plan she outlined in her annual address to lawmakers will sail through the House and Senate. House Speaker Pat Grassley said his first impression is the governor has made reasonable recommendations, but he told reporters House Republicans will examine the full impact over the next two years.

“I like the agenda she laid out when it comes to tax policy,” Grassley said after the speech, “and we look forward to fully engaging as we see what those out years look like.”

Last year, Senate Republicans proposed a bill to eliminate the state income tax by the end of this decade, but Senate Republican Leader Jack Whitver said the governor’s plan for a 3.5% flat income tax rate by 2025 may be an interim step.

“The goal is to get to zero in the state of Iowa,” Whitver said. “Whether we get here in year one (or) year 10, we don’t know, but taking another step forward is certainly progress that we appreciate.”

House Democratic Leader Jennifer Konfrs said about half a million Iowans do not owe any income taxes to the state and the proposed cuts don’t help them. “We didn’t hear anything tonight about affordable housing, about child care, about utilities,” Konfrst said. “Costs are more about income taxes.”

Grassley said there’s interest in both parties in the governor’s plan to raise teacher salaries. “The governor’s been very clear over the last several months that was going to be something she wanted to look at as we came into the legislative session,” Grassley said tonight. “I think you’re going to see a lot of interest in wanting to do something when it comes to getting us into those higher levels.”

Konfrst said Democrats have for years supported raising teacher salaries, but they need more details. “We have a lot of questions, of course,” Konfrst said. “We want to know about the paraprofessionals and other professionals in the school, some of whom are earning less than $10 an hour.”

Whitver said Senate Republicans are interested in setting a higher minimum salary for beginning teachers and they’ll see how the governor’s proposal fits in the overall state budget. Reynolds said her teacher pay plan has a $96 million price tag.

School Closings 1/10/24

By Sam Parsons

Below is a list of area schools that have announced weather-related closings for today (1/10):

Albia

BGM

Cardinal

Davis County

Eddyville-Blakesburg-Fremont

Grinnell-Newburg

Knoxville

Lynnville-Sully

Melcher-Dallas

Montezuma

Newton

North Mahaska

Oskaloosa

Oskaloosa Christian

Ottumwa

Ottumwa Christian

PCM

Pekin

Pella

Pella Christian

Pleasantville

Sigourney

Sully Christian

Tri-County

Twin Cedars

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