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Iowa Ends 2025 with Higher Labor Force Participation, 32,400 More Workers

DES MOINES, IOWA – Iowa’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 3.5 percent in December, level with November and up slightly from 3.3 percent one year ago. The labor force participation rate increased to 67.7 percent in December, as Iowa gained 4,600 workers in comparison to the previous month. The participation rate was up from 67.6 percent in November and 66.9 percent one year ago. Meanwhile, the U.S. unemployment rate decreased to 4.4 percent.

The total number of unemployed Iowans decreased to 61,400 in December from 61,800 in November.

The total number of working Iowans rose to 1,688,700 in December. This figure is 5,000 higher than November and 27,300 higher than one year ago.

“December’s report shows that Iowa ended 2025 with 32,400 more workers than we had at the end of 2024,” said Beth Townsend, Executive Director of Iowa Workforce Development. “And the numbers show that 27,300 additional Iowans were able to successfully find jobs in 2025, which is consistent with the increases we’ve seen over the past two months in the labor force participation rate.  With almost 50,000 open jobs on IowaWORKS.gov, there are still employers looking for their next great hire, and we can help you connect.”

Seasonally Adjusted Nonfarm Employment

In December, Iowa businesses shed 3,300 jobs, lowering total nonfarm employment to 1,595,500. Private industry was responsible for this decline as losses were evident in both goods-producing industries (-1,500) and private services (-2,900). Hiring at the local government level drove a 1,100 increase in jobs in the government sector, which is now up 1,600 for the year. (State government is little changed over the last 12 months, while federal government is down due to budget cutbacks (-1,000).)

Retail trade led all sectors in losses in December (-1,500). This sector had shown signs of hiring in the third quarter, but this momentum waned in the fourth quarter with 1,900 jobs shed since September. Wholesale trade continued to trend down in December (-1,000). Non-durable goods sales are responsible for most of these losses. Accommodations and food services shed jobs for the second consecutive month (-1,800). Full-service restaurants fueled most of the monthly decline. Manufacturing shed a combined 1,300 jobs. Non-durable goods factories were down 800 jobs, and durable goods shops were down 500 jobs. On the other hand, job gains were smaller and led by finance and insurance (+300). This sector is down 500 jobs versus last December. Other gains included education and health services and other services, each gaining 200 jobs.

Annually, the state is up 2,700 jobs over the past 12 months. Construction has added the most jobs during that span (+7,100). This sector has generally trended up over the past 12 months. Education and health care gained 5,900 jobs. Health care and social assistance alone has gained 3,900 jobs. Conversely, leisure and hospitality (-3,800) has pared the most jobs since last December with losses concentrated in accommodations and food service industries. Professional and business services are down 3,400 jobs, and trade, transportation, and utilities have shed 2,300.

Leading with Heart: Central Alum to Headline Commencement

PELLA — Central College Class of 2026 will get a heartfelt message during Commencement with Mike Main, M.D., cardiologist, Central trustee and 1987 graduate. Central’s Commencement program will be 10 a.m. Saturday, May 16, 2026, at Ron and Joyce Schipper Stadium.

The heart specialist will bring a message of hope as the Class of 2026 begins its next journey. Main is a practicing cardiologist at Saint Luke’s Mid America Heart Institute, with clinical interests including valvular heart disease and echocardiography. He serves as senior vice president and chief clinical officer for Saint Luke’s and as president of Saint Luke’s Physician Group, which includes over 1,000 physicians and advanced practice providers. He is a professor of medicine at the University of Missouri-Kansas City and the author or co-author of more than 100 peer-reviewed publications in medical journals.

The Johnston, Iowa, native earned a bachelor’s degree in political science from Central before heading to the University of Iowa for his medical degree. His love for education which began at Central, morphed into a lifetime of learning with residency, fellowship and advanced certifications.

His post-graduate training included a residency in internal medicine and a fellowship in cardiovascular diseases at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, Texas, followed by an advanced cardiac imaging fellowship at the Cleveland Clinic in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to his medical training, he completed an M.B.A. and an M.S. in Healthcare Leadership and Management at the Jindal School of Management at the University of Texas at Dallas.

He is an active member of multiple professional societies and has served on the American Society of Echocardiography Board of Directors, the American College of Cardiology Board of Governors, the International Contrast Ultrasound Society Board of Directors, the American Board of Internal Medicine Cardiovascular Disease Exam Committee and the Central Board of Trustees since 2016.

For more information on Commencement, visit central.edu/commencement.

Learning That Transfers: Oskaloosa Schools Bring the Portrait of a Learner to Life

OSKALOOSA, Iowa – In a conference room in the basement of the MidWest One bank with a far different feel than a traditional classroom, Oskaloosa students are learning what it means to communicate professionally, collaborate with adults, think critically under pressure, and take responsibility for work that matters. These moments are not accidental. They are the intentional result of a five-year effort by Oskaloosa Schools to define what graduates truly need beyond high school and then build learning experiences that bring those competencies to life.

At the center of that work is the district’s Portrait of a Learner, a framework that identifies six key competencies every Oskaloosa graduate should demonstrate: coachability, collaboration, communication, critical thinking, curiosity, and citizenship. Rather than treating those traits as abstract ideals, the district has focused on embedding them into authentic learning opportunities that students experience every day.

Programs like Building Trades, Spirit Cafe, Oskaloosa Video Production (OVP), Work Experience, and the Innovation Hub have become living laboratories for these competencies. Each program places students in real-world environments where success depends not on memorization, but on how students interact, problem-solve and adapt.

“Businesses have been asking for these skills for years,” said Oskaloosa High School Principal Jeff Kirby. “They’re not asking schools to train kids for one job. They’re asking for people who can collaborate, communicate, show up prepared and solve problems. That’s about developing productive citizens.”

Those expectations are especially visible in the Innovation Hub, an off-campus learning program where students work on real projects for local businesses, nonprofits, and community organizations. Students choose their projects, manage their time, and respond to feedback from external stakeholders.

Lana Watters, an Innovation Hub student, said that accountability changes how students approach their work.

“How well we do it and how efficiently we get it done will either make or break who will work with us in the future,” she said. “If we do a good job, more people will trust us.”

That sense of responsibility directly reflects the Portrait of a Learner’s focus on citizenship, which emphasizes acting in the best interest of others and understanding one’s role in the larger community. When students know their work affects real people, the learning carries weight.

Communication is another competency students say develops quickly. Taylor Roovda recalled working with a local business and receiving direct feedback on professional expectations.

“They gave us a lot of feedback on what we were wearing,” she said. “We came straight from school in sweatpants, and that didn’t fit the setting. We learned fast how important that is.”

For district leaders, those lessons are exactly the point. Marcia DeVore, Director of Teaching and Learning, has said the Portrait of a Learner is about ensuring students can transfer skills across settings, not just succeed in one classroom.

“When students connect their learning to real-life experiences, engagement goes up, and transferability goes up,” DeVore said. “They’re not just learning a skill, but also when and how to apply that skill in multiple contexts.”

Collaboration and coachability are often tested when students are given freedom rather than step-by-step instructions. In the Innovation Hub, there are no traditional rubrics outlining every requirement. Students are expected to seek feedback, adjust their approach and work through challenges as a team.

“Our rubric is basically the six competencies,” said Lilia Morris, an Innovation Hub student. “You don’t get a checklist. You have a goal, and you have to figure out how to get there.”

That lack of structure forces students to practice critical thinking, defined in the Portrait as gathering information, considering perspectives, and generating solutions. Rian Allman described one of the biggest lessons as learning that progress is not always linear.

“Sometimes structure takes no structure at all,” he said. “If you want to build something meaningful, it’s not going to be done in a week or two.”

Curiosity also plays a central role. Students are encouraged to ask questions, explore interests and even discover what they do not want to pursue. Aamir Wilcoxon said the experience helped him realize it is acceptable to ask for guidance.

“It made me feel like it’s OK to ask for help,” he said.

Kirby believes that type of growth rarely happens when learning is confined to the traditional school environment.

“Schools have their own culture,” he said. “If we want students to practice real-world skills, we need to put them in real-world environments.”

That philosophy extends across district programs. Building Trades students learn teamwork and problem-solving by constructing real structures. Spirit Cafe students practice communication and collaboration while running a business open to the public. OVP students tell community stories through professional-grade media production. Each program offers a different pathway, but all point back to the same competencies.

The work has also addressed a broader challenge facing schools nationwide: student engagement. Leaders have found that when learning feels purposeful, attendance improves and motivation increases.

“I’ve had students call on snow days asking if they can come in because they have deadlines,” Kirby said. “That’s the best example of engagement I can give.”

The Portrait of a Learner is not a poster on a wall in Oskaloosa Schools. It is a living framework shaping how students learn, work, and grow. Through authentic, work-based experiences, students are not just preparing to graduate. They are practicing the mindsets and skills they will carry into careers, college, and civic life, proving that when learning is real, it lasts.

Meta, TikTok and YouTube face landmark trial over youth addiction claims

LOS ANGELES (AP) — Three of the world’s biggest tech companies face a landmark trial in Los Angeles starting this week over claims that their platforms — Meta’s Instagram, ByteDance’s TikTok and Google’s YouTube — deliberately addict and harm children.

Jury selection starts this week in the Los Angeles County Superior Court. It’s the first time the companies will argue their case before a jury, and the outcome could have profound effects on their businesses and how they will handle children using their platforms. The selection process is expected to take at least a few days, with 75 potential jurors questioned each day through at least Thursday. A fourth company named in the lawsuit, Snapchat parent company Snap Inc., settled the case last week for an undisclosed sum.

At the core of the case is a 19-year-old identified only by the initials “KGM,” whose case could determine how thousands of other, similar lawsuits against social media companies will play out. She and two other plaintiffs have been selected for bellwether trials — essentially test cases for both sides to see how their arguments play out before a jury and what damages, if any, may be awarded, said Clay Calvert, a nonresident senior fellow of technology policy studies at the American Enterprise Institute.

KGM claims that her use of social media from an early age addicted her to the technology and exacerbated depression and suicidal thoughts. Importantly, the lawsuit claims that this was done through deliberate design choices made by companies that sought to make their platforms more addictive to children to boost profits. This argument, if successful, could sidestep the companies’ First Amendment shield and Section 230, which protects tech companies from liability for material posted on their platforms.

“Borrowing heavily from the behavioral and neurobiological techniques used by slot machines and exploited by the cigarette industry, Defendants deliberately embedded in their products an array of design features aimed at maximizing youth engagement to drive advertising revenue,” the lawsuit says.

Executives, including Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, are expected to testify at the trial, which will last six to eight weeks. Experts have drawn similarities to the Big Tobacco trials that led to a 1998 settlement requiring cigarette companies to pay billions in healthcare costs and restrict marketing targeting minors.

“Plaintiffs are not merely the collateral damage of Defendants’ products,” the lawsuit says. “They are the direct victims of the intentional product design choices made by each Defendant. They are the intended targets of the harmful features that pushed them into self-destructive feedback loops.”

The tech companies dispute the claims that their products deliberately harm children, citing a bevy of safeguards they have added over the years and arguing that they are not liable for content posted on their sites by third parties.

“Recently, a number of lawsuits have attempted to place the blame for teen mental health struggles squarely on social media companies,” Meta said in a recent blog post. “But this oversimplifies a serious issue. Clinicians and researchers find that mental health is a deeply complex and multifaceted issue, and trends regarding teens’ well-being aren’t clear-cut or universal. Narrowing the challenges faced by teens to a single factor ignores the scientific research and the many stressors impacting young people today, like academic pressure, school safety, socio-economic challenges and substance abuse.”

Meta, YouTube and TikTok did not immediately respond to requests for comment Monday.

The case will be the first in a slew of cases beginning this year that seek to hold social media companies responsible for harming children’s mental well-being. A federal bellwether trial beginning in June in Oakland, California, will be the first to represent school districts that have sued social media platforms over harms to children.

In addition, more than 40 state attorneys general have filed lawsuits against Meta, claiming it is harming young people and contributing to the youth mental health crisis by deliberately designing features on Instagram and Facebook that addict children to its platforms. The majority of cases filed their lawsuits in federal court, but some sued in their respective states.

TikTok also faces similar lawsuits in more than a dozen states.

Iowa State Fair has plans to help celebrate America’s 250th birthday

By Dar Danielson (Radio Iowa)

The Iowa State Fair is getting into the celebration of America’s 250th birthday with some special categories in its annual competitions.

State Fair spokesperson Mindy Williamson says it’s similar to what they did for the country’s 200th birthday.
“Even though the big celebration sort of culminates July 4th of 2026th, we celebrated in 1976 and so we’re happy to be celebrating again in 2026,” she says. Williamson says they are letting people know about the competitions now so they can prepare.

“So if you have ever baked a cake up, a pie, entered one of our quilt contests, fabric and threads, needlework, those sorts of things we are adding to that list this year some special classes for creative arts, fabric and threads, photography, food, floriculture,” she says.

Williamson says they will have special 250 celebration ribbons and some extra prizes. “Some winning entries will be eligible for an additional 25 dollar premium. So it’s a chance for you to look at what you’re entering or maybe enter a new contest this year,” she says.

Williamson says the celebration gives you a lot of options for the things you enter.  “America 250 could be all sorts of different things in your mind, whether that’s red, white and blue or something maybe patriotic, or a flag or a scene,” Williamson says. “And then, you know, if you’re more into baking, what’s more patriotic than pie?.”

Williamson says there is a possibility that Iowans who entered the special contest 50 years ago could be entering again this time around. “We probably have some food division and even those fabric and threads and creative arts folks who entered back in 1976 and then will be entering in 2026. Some of those classes are exactly the same,” she says. Williamson says the State Fair will be announcing some other special things they are doing for the America 250 celebration as it gets closer.

The 2026 Iowa State Fair will run from August 13th through August 23rd.

Sen. Rozenboom Announces Retirement from Iowa Senate

DES MOINES – Iowa Senator Ken Rozenboom, R-Oskaloosa, announced today his decision to not seek reelection in 2026 and retire from the Iowa Senate. Sen. Rozenboom was first elected to the Iowa Senate in 2012 and represents Senate District 19, which covers all of Jasper County and portions of Mahaska and Marion counties. Along with his committee assignments, Sen. Rozenboom serves as the Senate President Pro Tempore.

“Serving for 14 years in the Iowa Senate has been the highlight of my life,” said Sen. Rozenboom. “I ran for the Senate in 2012 because I was concerned with runaway spending, plans for tax hikes, and an agenda that continually threatened Iowa agriculture and Iowa’s future. Rather than sit on the sidelines and complain, I ran for the Iowa Senate to change the direction of this state.”

“Since Republicans took the majority in 2016, I have had the opportunity to be a part of something special. Senate Republicans put the state budget back on track by passing responsible, sustainable budgets and moving Iowa from one of the highest income tax states in the country to one of the lowest. After supporting multiple property tax relief packages over the last 8 years, this year, I am eager to vote one more time to put taxpayers first and reduce the cost of government.”

“While fiscal responsibility was an important priority, it was not the only issue facing this state. I was privileged to play a leading role in creating policy to improve water quality in Iowa. In 2018 we passed what I consider to be the most significant water quality legislation ever passed in the state of Iowa. We provided dedicated and ongoing funding to improve the quality of Iowa rivers and streams with Senate File 512. This bill created incentives for Iowa landowners to improve the quality of Iowa’s water without the heavy hand of government regulation or confiscation of property.”

“I have long been a champion of school choice. It was an honor to chair the Senate Education Committee and lead on the passage of one of the most robust school choice laws in the country. Parents and students now all have the opportunity to find the school that best fits their needs.”

“Tax cuts, water quality, and school choice are important parts of making Iowa a better place to live, but ultimately none of those policies matter if Iowans do not have the right to life. The pro-life policies advanced in my time may be the most important votes I took. From stopping taxpayer funding of abortion providers and a 72-hour waiting period for an abortion, to the heartbeat bill and the life amendment, no other issue is as close to my heart as the pro-life cause. I remain humbled to be a part those monumental reforms.”

Senate Majority Leader Mike Klimesh praised Sen. Rozenboom and congratulated him on his retirement, “Despite my best efforts, Ken decided to retire. While he will be deeply and profoundly missed by me and many of us in the Iowa Senate, his tenure is marked by a transformational era in Iowa government and his legacy will endure. Ken is one of the kindest, most principled, and common-sense people I have known. I wish him and his family all the best in the next phase of their lives.”

Ottumwa Man Arrested for Causing Disturbance with Weapon

OTTUMWA – An Ottumwa man was arrested after allegedly brandishing a gun at the JBS Sports Center.

The Ottumwa Police Department reports that the incident took place on Friday, January 23, at around 7:01pm. Officers were dispatched to the JBS Sports Center on Church Street after it was reported that a male with a gun was causing a disturbance.

While investigating the complaint, the suspect attempted to flee from officers on foot. Police say he then resisted being placed into handcuffs while armed with a handgun.

The suspect was eventually identified as 19-year-old Amir Jahad Sutton of Ottumwa. He now faces a total of 3 charges, including Interference with Official Acts while Armed with a Firearm (class D felony), 1st Degree Harassment (aggravated misdemeanor), and Assault with a Dangerous Weapon (aggravated misdemeanor).

Newton Man Arrested for Grooming, Enticing a Minor

NEWTON – A Newton man was arrested on child exploitation charges after authorities conducted an online sting operation.

According to the Newton Police Department, 40-year-old Troy Anthony Edwards communicated online with Newton Police officers who were posing as a minor child during an investigation. The communication was reportedly sexual in nature, and Edwards allegedly made arrangements to meet the child in person for sex. 

Officers met Edwards at the predetermined location and took him into custody without incident on Thursday, January 22, at around 1:21pm.

Edwards is charged with one count of Grooming (class D felony) and one count of Enticing a Minor for a Sexual Purpose (class D felony). He was released from custody on a $5,000 bond with his preliminary hearing set for February 2.

Judge set to hear arguments on Minnesota’s immigration crackdown after fatal shootings

MINNEAPOLIS (AP) — A federal judge will hear arguments Monday on whether she should at least temporarily halt the immigration crackdown in Minnesota that has led to the fatal shootings of two people by government officers.

The state of Minnesota and the cities of Minneapolis and St. Paul sued the Department of Homeland Security earlier this month, five days after Renee Good was shot by an Immigration and Customs officer. Saturday’s shooting by a Border Patrol officer of Alex Pretti has only added urgency to the case.

Since the original filing, the state and cities have substantially added to their original request. They’re trying to restore the state of affairs that existed before the Trump administration launched Operation Metro Surge on Dec. 1.

The hearing is set for Monday morning in federal court in Minneapolis. Democratic Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison said he plans to personally attend.

They’re asking that U.S. District Judge Kathleen Menendez order federal law enforcement agencies to reduce the numbers of officers and agents in Minnesota to levels before the surge, while allowing them to continue to enforce immigration laws within a long list of proposed limits.

Justice Department attorneys have called the lawsuit “legally frivolous” and said “Minnesota wants a veto over federal law enforcement.” They asked the judge to reject the request or or at least stay her order pending an anticipated appeal.

Ellison said at a news conference Sunday that he and the cities filed their lawsuit because of “the unprecedented nature of this of this surge. It is a novel abuse of the Constitution that we’re looking at right now. No one can remember a time when we’ve seen something like this.”

It wasn’t clear ahead of the hearing when the judge might rule.

The case also has implications for other states that have been or could be targets of intensive federal immigration enforcement operations. Attorneys general from 19 states plus the District of Columbia, led by California, filed a friend-of-the-court brief supporting Minnesota.

“If left unchecked, the federal government will no doubt be emboldened to continue its unlawful conduct in Minnesota and to repeat it elsewhere,” the attorneys general wrote.

Menendez is the same judge who ruled in a separate case on Jan. 16 that federal officers in Minnesota can’t detain or tear gas peaceful protesters who aren’t obstructing authorities, including people who are following and observing agents.

An appeals court temporarily suspended that ruling three days before Saturday’s shooting. But the plaintiffs in that case, represented by the American Civil Liberties Union of Minnesota, asked the appeals court late Saturday for an emergency order lifting the stay in light of Pretti’s killing. The Justice Department argued in a reply filed Sunday that the stay should remain in place, calling the injunction unworkable and overly broad.

In yet another case, a different federal judge, Eric Tostrud, late Saturday issued an order blocking the Trump administration from “destroying or altering evidence” related to Saturday’s shooting. Ellison and Hennepin County Attorney Mary Moriarty asked for the order to try to preserve evidence collected by federal officials that state authorities have not yet been able to inspect. A hearing in that case is scheduled for Monday afternoon in federal court in St. Paul.

“The fact that anyone would ever think that an agent of the federal government might even think about doing such a thing was completely unforeseeable only a few weeks ago,” Ellison told reporters. “But now, this is what we have to do.”

Iowa Supreme Court rules state lawsuit against TikTok can continue

By Dar Danielson (Radio Iowa)

The Iowa Supreme Court is upholding a district court ruling that says Iowa can sue the operators of the TikTok app for allegedly lying about its safety for kids.

The state sued TikTok operators under the Iowa Consumer Frauds Act saying they kept a “12-plus” age rating on the app despite the presence of mature and age-inappropriate content. TikTok argued their terms of service agreement is a nationwide contract not directed specifically at Iowa customers and the state does not have jurisdiction to sue them.

The Supreme Court ruling says TikTok has entered ongoing contractual relationships with hundreds of thousands of Iowa residents where they actively curate content for Iowa users and in exchange they extract valuable data. It says intentionally conducting business within a state comes with the protection of the state’s laws, and the burden of being hauled into court to answer for misconduct related to its operations.

Here’s the full ruling: Supreme Court TikTok ruling PDF

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