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The CIA believes COVID most likely originated from a lab but has low confidence in its own finding

WASHINGTON (AP) — The CIA now believes the virus responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic most likely originated from a laboratory, according to an assessment that points the finger at China even while acknowledging that the spy agency has “low confidence” in its own conclusion.

The finding is not the result of any new intelligence, and the report released Saturday was completed at the behest of the Biden administration and former CIA Director William Burns. It was declassified and released Saturday on the orders of President Donald Trump’s pick to lead the agency, John Ratcliffe, who was sworn in Thursday as director.

The nuanced finding suggests the agency believes the totality of evidence makes a lab origin more likely than a natural origin. But the agency’s assessment assigns a low degree of confidence to this conclusion, suggesting the evidence is deficient, inconclusive or contradictory.

“I had the opportunity on my first day to make public an assessment that actually took place in the Biden administration. So it can’t be accused of being political,” Ratcliffe told Fox News’ “Sunday Morning Futures.” He said the CIA “has assessed that the most likely cause of this pandemic that has wrought so much devastation around the world was because of a lab-related incident in Wuhan. And so we will continue to investigate that moving forward.”

Earlier reports on the origins of COVID-19 have split over whether the coronavirus emerged from a Chinese lab, potentially by mistake, or whether it arose naturally. The new assessment is not likely to settle the debate. In fact, intelligence officials say it may never be resolved, due to a lack of cooperation from Chinese authorities.

The CIA “continues to assess that both research-related and natural origin scenarios of the COVID-19 pandemic remain plausible,” the agency wrote in a statement about its new assessment.

Instead of new evidence, the conclusion was based on fresh analyses of intelligence about the spread of the virus, its scientific properties and the work and conditions of China’s virology labs.

Lawmakers have pressured America’s spy agencies for more information about the origins of the virus, which led to lockdowns, economic upheaval and millions of deaths. It’s a question with significant domestic and geopolitical implications as the world continues to grapple with the pandemic’s legacy.

Sen. Tom Cotton, R-Ark., chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, told “Fox News Sunday” it was important now “to make China pay for unleashing this plague on the world.” He mentioned imposing tariffs or passing legislation that would repeal China’s permanent most favored nation status.

Chinese authorities have dismissed speculation about COVID’s origins as unhelpful and motivated by politics. On Saturday, a spokesperson for China’s U.S. embassy said the CIA report has no credibility.

“We firmly oppose the politicization and stigmatization of the source of the virus, and once again call on everyone to respect science and stay away from conspiracy theories,” embassy spokesperson Liu Pengyu said in a statement emailed to The Associated Press.

While the origin of the virus remains unknown, scientists think the most likely hypothesis is that it circulated in bats, like many coronaviruses, before infecting another species, probably racoon dogs, civet cats or bamboo rats. In turn, the infection spread to humans handling or butchering those animals at a market in Wuhan, where the first human cases appeared in late November 2019.

Some official investigations, however, have raised the the question of whether the virus escaped from a lab in Wuhan. Two years ago a report by the Energy Department concluded a lab leak was the most likely origin, though that report also expressed low confidence in the finding.

The same year then-FBI Director Christopher Wray said his agency believed the virus “most likely” spread after escaping from a lab.

Ratcliffe, who served as director of national intelligence during Trump’s first term, has said he favors the lab leak scenario, too.

“The lab leak is the only theory supported by science, intelligence, and common sense,” Ratcliffe said in 2023.

The CIA said it will continue to evaluate any new information that could change its assessment.

Iowa’s Labor Force Participation Rate Increases to 66.4 Percent in December

DES MOINES – Iowa’s labor force participation rate rose to 66.4 percent in December amid an influx of recent graduates entering the workforce, while the state’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate increased to 3.2 percent. Meanwhile, the U.S. unemployment rate decreased to 4.1 percent in December.

“December’s report shows modest growth as a result of hiring across most parts of the Iowa economy, and employers added 4,000 jobs,” said Beth Townsend, Executive Director of Iowa Workforce Development. “The increase in labor force participation was driven largely by college graduates who quickly decided to enter our workforce. With over 50,000 open jobs in Iowa, there is still an abundance of opportunities for graduates and other Iowans looking for their next job.”

The number of unemployed Iowans increased to 53,900 in December from 53,000 in November.

The total number of working Iowans rose to 1,635,500 in December. This figure is 2,700 higher than November and 19,500 lower than one year ago.

Seasonally Adjusted Nonfarm Employment

Businesses in Iowa added 4,000 jobs in December, raising total nonfarm employment to 1,606,200 jobs. This is the second-consecutive increase following a gain of 3,300 jobs in November. Service industries fueled the hiring and were led by gains in trade and transportation along with healthcare and social assistance. Goods-producing industries were little changed versus November as increases in construction were matched by losses in manufacturing. Private industries overall advanced by 2,300 jobs compared to November. Government (a sector that includes federal, state, and local political subdivisions, as well as schools, universities, and public hospitals) increased by 1,700 jobs in December. Most of this movement happened at the local level, with gains coming from local school districts and public administration (city government). Overall, December’s job increases have brought Iowa’s total nonfarm employment up 7,400 annually.

Construction added 800 jobs in December to lead all industries. This is the second consecutive increase for this sector, which now rests up slightly for the year. Accommodations and food services increased by 600 jobs and has added 2,300 jobs since July. Hotels and motels provided much of the increase this month. Health care and social assistance added 500 jobs to end the year. This sector has added the most jobs annually and has increased by 2,400 jobs since September. Trade and transportation combined for an increase of 600 jobs in December. Wholesale and retail trade were responsible for most of the jobs gained and fueled the first monthly increase for trade and transportation since July. Losses in December were led by manufacturing which shed 800 jobs to end the year. Durable goods factories pared most of the jobs this month (-700 jobs).

Compared to last year, health care and social assistance has gained 4,400 jobs to lead all private sectors. This increase fueled an overall gain of 6,100 jobs in education and health care services. Leisure and hospitality also increased by 6,100 jobs annually. Most of these gains were in accommodations and food services (+3,900 jobs). Conversely, manufacturing has shed 7,700 jobs over the past 12 months to lead all sectors. Nondurable goods factories are down 4,100 jobs while durable goods shops combined have pared 3,600 jobs.

Members of Iowa State Legislature Field Questions, Concerns at Coffee and Conversation

By Sam Parsons

The Mahaska Chamber hosted its second Coffee and Conversation event of 2025 on Saturday morning at Smokey Row Coffee in Oskaloosa. Members of the Iowa state legislature were on hand to answer questions from Mahaska county residents on topics ranging from public school start dates to ranked choice voting to funding for cancer research. The lawmakers on hand included Iowa State Senators Ken Rozenboom and Adrian Dickey, as well as Iowa State House Representatives Helena Hayes and Barb Kniff-McCulla.

On the topic of school start dates, Senator Ken Rozenboom said that it’s a conversation that is had virtually every year, with schools on one side and tourism on the other.

One resident asked about a remark in Governor Kim Reynolds’ most recent State of the State address in which she pledged to spend $1 million to fund cancer research in the state of Iowa, referencing a recent study that placed Iowa at #2 in the country in cancer rate. Senator Adrian Dickey said that the $1 million is more likely to be a starting point, rather than a complete answer to the problem.

Other topics discussed included arts and culture, child care availability, and general thoughts on the upcoming legislative session.

The Mahaska Chamber’s next Coffee and Conversation will be held on February 8.

Local High School Student Dies in Accident on Highway 92

MARION COUNTY — An accident on Highway 92 in Marion County on Friday night resulted in the death of a local high school student.

According to traffic records, on Friday evening at around 6:28pm, a Jeep Grand Cherokee was going westbound on Highway 92 when it lost its wheel. A passenger attempted to cross the highway to retrieve the lost tire when they were struck by another vehicle traveling westbound. The injured person was transported to Knoxville Hospital and Clinics and eventually life flighted to Des Moines. Life saving efforts were ultimately unsuccessful, and the injuries resulted in the death of 16-year-old Kyle Burk.

Burk was a student at Sigourney High School and formerly attended school in Oskaloosa. The Sigourney Community school district announced that additional counseling and support personnel will be available on campus for all students and staff this week, and there will be no school for PK-12 students on Thursday. After school activities will still be held.

Ford recalls more than 270,000 Broncos and Mavericks due to loss of power problem

BANGKOK (AP) — Ford Motor Co. is recalling 272,827 Broncos and Mavericks due to a power problem that can cause vehicles to stop unexpectedly or fail to start.

Information from the National Highway and Transportation Safety Administration says the problem is related to a 12 volt battery made by Camel Battery of China that has “internal manufacturing defects,” including weld failures that can cause open circuits.

It said there were no reports of accidents, fires or injuries caused by the problem.

The vehicles were made between February 2021 and October 2023, when Ford stopped using those specific batteries. The defects are thought to affect only 1% of the vehicles equipped with the batteries.

Ford pledged in November to review and improve its recall decision-making process and to submit to monitoring by an independent third party that will oversee its recall performance for three years after the U.S. government fine it for moving too slowly on an earlier recall.

The NHTSA said that after a previous recall of 2021-23 Ford Bronco Sport SUVs and 2022-2023 Ford Maverick pickups, some vehicles lost power including the ability to turn on hazard lights, without warning. The remedy involves software updates to improve detection of battery problems and provide warnings to drivers, it said.

Iowa House and Senate members propose 5-year moratorium on casino licenses

By O. Kay Henderson (Radio Iowa)

The author of a bill to establish a five-year moratorium on new casino licenses says it will be considered in a House committee next week.

Representative Bobby Kaufmann’s bill would block the bid for a new casino in Cedar Rapids. Backers of the Cedar Crossings Casino project say it would inject competition in Iowa’s gambling industry. Kaufmann rejects that.

“There is no such thing as a free market in the casino industry. That is a fallacy and it’s complete B.S.,” Kaufmann told statehouse reporters this morning. “The Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission is a government body that chooses winners and losers and the free market does not exist.”

A southeast Iowa lawmaker has introduced a bill in the Iowa Senate that would establish a five-year moratorium on new gambling licenses. Kaufmann’s bill, however, goes farther, It would set criteria in state law for regulators who’d be reviewing casino license applications in the future.

Backers of the Cedar Rapids project point to an estimate indicating the Cedar Crossings Casino would generate $60 million in gambling taxes for the state. Kaufmann, a Republican from Wilton, said “hundreds of people” who live in his House district are employed at the Riverside casino that would lose customers to a Cedar Rapids casino.

“The benefit does not outweigh people losing their jobs in my personal opinion,” Kaufmann said.

The Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission is scheduled to vote February 6 on the Cedar Rapids casino plan. It’s possible a fast-tracked bill could be signed into law by the governor before then. Governor Reynolds has not indicated whether she supports a moratorium on new licenses.

Mahaska Chamber’s Next Coffee and Conversation is Tomorrow; to Feature Members of Iowa State Legislature

OSKALOOSA — The Mahaska Chamber’s next Coffee and Conversation event is scheduled for tomorrow morning.

Previously known as Eggs & Issues, this engaging series of informative sessions provides Mahaska County residents with invaluable insights to state, county and local topics, fostering opportunities for community members to meet, learn, and discuss subjects important to community improvement. They are hosted at Smokey Row (109 S Market, St., Oskaloosa) from 8:30 AM to 9:30 AM.
The dates for Coffee & Conversation and panel speakers are as follows:
January 25, 2025 – Iowa Senate #19 Ken Rozenboom and Iowa Senate #44 Adrian Dickey Iowa House #88 Helena Hayes and Iowa House #37 Barb Kniff-McCulla
February 8, 2025 – Mahaska County Schools
February 22, 2025 – Iowa Senate #19 Ken Rozenboom and Iowa Senate #44 Adrian Dickey Iowa House #88 Helena Hayes and Iowa House #37 Barb Kniff-McCulla
March 8, 2025- Mahaska Health, EMA, Sheriff/Police Department
March 22, 2025 – Iowa Senate #19 Ken Rozenboom and Iowa Senate #44 Adrian Dickey Iowa House #88 Helena Hayes and Iowa House #37 Barb Kniff-McCulla
Please reach out to Deann De Groot at the Chamber with any questions about the forum at ddegroot@mahaskachamber.org or by phone 641.672.2591.

Newton Couple Charged with Animal Neglect

NEWTON — On Tuesday, January 21, 2025, Newton utility workers responded and investigated a broken water pipe at 731 N 4th Ave E. Upon arrival, the utility workers discovered the house was vacant with no heat and ice forming on the walls due to broken pipes. Workers head a dog inside and alerted the Newton Police Department.

Officers arrived to find the home locked and vacant. Attempts to contact the homeowner were unsuccessful. Given the extreme cold and the condition of the property, officers made an emergency entry into the residence. Inside, they found one deceased dog and another malnourished dog confined to the kitchen without food or water.

The surviving dog was immediately transported to Parkview Animal Hospital for emergency care. A search warrant was executed at the property, uncovering evidence suggesting the dogs had been abandoned for several weeks.

Following the investigation, Erick A. Fuerte Farias (30) and Marissa N. Fuerte (29) were identified as the dogs’ owners. Both individuals were charged with two counts of Animal Neglect Causing Serious Injury or Death, an aggravated misdemeanor. They were arrested and transported to the Jasper County Jail.

The Newton Police Department reminds residents to report suspected animal neglect or abuse immediately to ensure the safety and welfare of animals in the community.

One Tech Tip: How to delete Facebook, Instagram and Threads if you don’t like Meta’s changes

LONDON (AP) — Should I stay or should I go — from Meta’s social media platforms?

That’s what some Facebook, Instagram and Threads users are wondering after Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s announcement this month that the company is relaxing rules on harmful content such as hate speech and abandoning its fact checking program and replacing it with crowdsourced notes.

The changes have renewed interest among some users about deleting their Meta social media accounts. If you want to stop using platforms owned by Meta, here are some pointers:

Save your data

Before deleting your Facebook account, you should download a copy of all your personal information, which includes details about your activity on the platform, things you’ve shared and data that the company has collected about you.

You’ll have to go to your settings or the accounts center — the master control panel for all your Meta accounts — where you can choose to download everything or just items such as your profile, posts, messages, comments and reactions, and list of friends, even the ads you’ve clicked on and IP addresses you’ve used to connect to Facebook.

You can download information from a certain date range, such as the past month or six months, or for all the time you’ve had an account. If you’re downloading photos, you can select their quality level: low, medium, high.

For security purposes, you’ll only have four days to download your file. The process is similar for Instagram and Threads users.

Instagram users will need a password to download and access files and it could take up to 30 days to receive a download link by email, the platform says on its help page.

Maybe you don’t want to download all your personal information but instead want to get any photos and videos you’ve posted. Facebook provides a separate option to transfer these files to another online service, with options including Google Photos, Dropbox or Photobucket.

Staying in touch

A tip for Facebook users: before you pull the plug, check if you have friends or connections you don’t want to lose complete contact with.

Send them a message asking for their phone, email or other non-Meta contact details. You could also make a final post telling people that you’re leaving, though there’s a chance not everyone will see it.

Take a break

If you’re not ready to go all the way, Facebook allows users to temporarily shut down their accounts in case they just want to take a break from social media.

You can do this through the account center, where you can click on the Personal details section, and then the Account ownership and control setting.

Temporarily deactivating an account means other users won’t see it anymore, but your posts, photos and videos won’t be deleted and you can still use Facebook Messenger. You can reactivate the account at any time.

Don’t change your mind too often: Instagram and Threads users can only temporarily deactivate their accounts once a week.

Deletion

Ready to take the plunge and delete your account permanently?

After tying up any loose ends, head back to the accounts center, click the Personal details section, and then Account ownership and control, where you can choose to delete it.

Once you’ve triggered the deletion process, you’ve got 30 days to change your mind, which you can do by logging back into your account and clicking the Cancel Deletion button.

“After 30 days, your account and all your information will be permanently deleted, and you won’t be able to retrieve your information,” Facebook warns on its help center.

Take note: Deleting a Threads account won’t have any effect on your corresponding Instagram account. But deleting an Instagram account will also result in the deletion of the linked Threads account because Instagram accounts are used to manage Threads accounts.

What about WhatsApp?

Meta also owns WhatsApp, although Zuckerberg’s content policy changes aren’t likely to affect the chat app.

Similar to Meta’s social platforms, WhatsApp users can export a copy of their chat history or ask for information on their settings or channels.

If you decide you want to get rid of WhatsApp and perhaps switch to competing chat services like iMessage or Signal, it’s easy to do through the app’s settings.

Deleting WhatsApp will erase your account info, your chat history backup and your presence from any chat groups as well as any channels you set up where you’re the only admin.

Weekly Fuel Report

DES MOINES — The price of regular unleaded gasoline held steady, averaging $2.89 across Iowa according to AAA.

Crude Oil Summary

  • The price of global crude oil fell this week on the West Texas Intermediate (WTI) by $2.65 per barrel over last week, currently priced at $75.55.
  • Brent crude oil fell by $1.25 and is currently priced at $79.08.
  • One year ago, WTI crude sold for $75.26 and Brent crude was $81.70.

Motor Fuels

  • As of Wednesday, the price of regular unleaded gasoline averaged $2.89 across Iowa according to AAA.
    • Prices held steady from last week’s price and are up 20 cents from a year ago.
    • The national average on Wednesday was $3.13, up 4 cents from last week’s price.
  • Retail diesel prices in Iowa rose 5 cents this week with a statewide average of $3.44.
    • One year ago, diesel prices averaged $3.58 in Iowa.
    • The current Iowa diesel price is 23 cents lower than the national average of $3.67.
  • Wholesale ethanol held steady and is currently priced at $2.16.
  • The current Des Moines Terminal/Rack Prices are $2.04 for U87-E10, $2.21 for Unleaded 87 (clear), $2.42 for ULSD#2, $2.67 for ULSD#1, and $1.92 per gallon for E-70 prices.

Heating Fuels

  • Natural gas prices were up $.14 at the Henry Hub reporting site and are currently priced at $3.89/MMbtu.
  • Propane prices averaged $1.67 per gallon in Iowa.
  • Home heating oil prices had a statewide average of $3.04 per gallon.

Tips for saving energy on the road or at home are available at energy.gov and fueleconomy.gov.

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